Comment Analysis · Docket FS-2025-0001

FS-2025-0001-297500

Opposes rescissionA1 strongSubstance 16/24Owed an answerPosted September 1, 2026 On Regulations.gov

In short: The comment establishes that the agency's analysis of IRA 418040 is deficient under NEPA and 40 CFR 1508.7 because it fails to account for cumulative effects and gene flow shared with IRA 418006, specifically regarding 14 species including the Suckley's Cuckoo Bumble Bee, and argues that the proposed rescission lacks the necessary factual and legal basis under the APA.

Scored directly — The comment's whole text was scored on its own.

Scorecard

Each dimension is scored 0–3; the eight sum to the substance score out of 24.

  • Specific placeNames a specific location — from a region down to an exact creek, trail, road, or map reference.
  • Local knowledgeDraws on a first-hand connection to the place — visits, sustained activity, occupation, or a professional role.
  • EA analysisEngages the agency's environmental analysis directly.
  • Analytical gapIdentifies something the analysis fails to address.
  • EvidenceBacks claims with specific facts, data, or research.
  • RequestMakes a specific, actionable request of the agency.
  • AlternativeProposes a different course of action.
  • LegalCites statutes, regulations, or legal obligations.

How hard it is to set aside

A1 strong: Must be answered — it names the law.

Owed an answer on Analytical gap, Evidence, Legal.

Standard dismissals it defeats

  • Already addressed The agency says its analysis already covers the point. Defeated when the comment cites the law itself: there is no analysis to cite against a statutory claim.
  • Misreads the proposal The agency says the comment misunderstands what is proposed. Defeated when the comment engages the proposal or a named place directly.
  • No cause and effect shown The agency says the comment asserts a harm without showing how the action causes it. Defeated when the comment shows the mechanism.
  • Outside the scope The agency says the comment asks about a different action. Defeated when the comment is specific and tied to this proposal.
  • Certified not substantive The agency certifies the comment raises nothing substantive. Defeated when the comment alleges illegality, which is substantive by the definition the certification runs on.

Still open to the agency

  • Alternative already eliminated The agency says it considered and eliminated the alternative the comment proposes, with a reason. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Deferred to a later decision The agency says the point belongs to a later, site-specific decision. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Not required The agency says the analysis the comment asks for is not required. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Preference noted The agency notes the comment as a statement of preference and takes no action on it. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.

Topics

  • Wildlife Habitat
    • “Native habitat, reintroduction of species like beavers and fish help restore the environment”
    • “14 species move between these IRAs, including imperiled species: Suckley's Cuckoo Bumble Bee (G2)”
    • “Road construction in either IRA severs this exchange, isolating populations that depend on movement between areas for genetic diversity”
  • Environmental Protection Biodiversity
    • “Money can't replace native species, native/historical dinosaur foot prints, rock art”
    • “fragmentation impacts are invisible at the single-area scale”
    • “reduction of gene flow between subpopulations may lead to greater inbreeding and loss of genetic diversity”
  • Recreation Tourism Public Use
    • “For someone who plans trips around what public land hasn't been developed”
    • “I live and recreate in Utah. Bears ears, uinta mountains”
    • “There are multitudes of alpine lakes that you can't drive to, you have to hike to”
  • Legal Regulatory Framework
    • “Under 40 CFR 1508.7, the ecological connection... constitutes a cumulative effects relationship”
    • “Analyzing either area without reference to the other violates NEPA's cumulative impact mandate”
    • “The proposed rescission lacks the factual and legal basis necessary to satisfy APA requirements”

What it names

National Forests
Uinta National Forest
Law cited
40 CFR 1508.7
Works cited
10.1111/j.1523-1739.2008.01162.x10.1111/j.1523-1739.2009.01405.x

The comment

Shaded passages are the ones the analysis quoted as evidence for a dimension: Analytical gapEvidenceLegal

To the Department of Agriculture: For someone who plans trips around what public land hasn't been developed, the 2001 Rule isn't background policy — it's a load-bearing part of how I think about where it's still worth going. I live and recreate in Utah. Bears ears, uinta mountains, so much area is protected now and I don't want oil companies drilling on this land, roads being built on this land. Money can't replace native species, native/historical dinosaur foot prints, rock art. Wild fires are made worse by roads. Native habitat, reintroduction of species like beavers and fish help restore the environment One visit made that connection concrete. I've camped in the uinta mountains for 20+ years. There are multitudes of alpine lakes that you can't drive to, you have to hike to. The lakes you can drive to have become so crowded, filling up with reservations a year in advance. The considerations above inform the position set out in the remainder of this comment. Regarding the 418040 in the Uinta National Forest, Utah: Under 40 CFR 1508.7, the ecological connection between 418040 and 418006 (11,714 acres, 23.5 miles apart) in Uinta National Forest constitutes a cumulative effects relationship. 14 species move between these IRAs, including imperiled species: Suckley's Cuckoo Bumble Bee (G2). Analyzing either area without reference to the other violates NEPA's cumulative impact mandate. The 23.5-mile corridor between 418040 and 418006 sustains gene flow for 14 species, including Suckley's Cuckoo Bumble Bee (G2). Road construction in either IRA severs this exchange, isolating populations that depend on movement between areas for genetic diversity and recolonization after local disturbance. Analyzing 418040 in isolation ignores the 14 species it shares with 418006 (11,714 acres, 23.5 miles away) in Uinta National Forest. Analyzing 418006 in isolation makes the same error in reverse. The DEIS must assess the connected system because fragmentation impacts are invisible at the single-area scale. "One of the most severe consequences of habitat loss due to road construction is the creation of isolated pockets of habitat that cannot support viable populations in the long term. Reductions in the range of species may decrease probability of their successful movement between habitat patches, which affects gene flow. Genetic theory suggests that the reduction of gene flow between subpopulations may lead to greater inbreeding and loss of genetic diversity within fragments, the raw material that allows populations to evolve in response to environmental changes." — Corlatti et al. 2009, Conservation Biology, 2009 “One of the most severe consequences of habitat loss due to road construction is the creation of isolated pockets of habitat that cannot support viable populations in the long term. Reductions in the range of species may decrease probability of their successful movement between habitat patches, which affects gene flow. Genetic theory suggests that the reduction of gene flow between subpopulations may lead to greater inbreeding and loss of genetic diversity within fragments, the raw material that allows populations to evolve in response to environmental changes. — Corlatti et al. 2009, Conservation Biology, 2009 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2008.01162.x)” “Researchers have concluded that wildlife corridors increase movement between habitat patches by approximately 50%, compared to patches that are not connected by corridors. Linking protected areas, such as national parks and wilderness areas, as well as other crucial habitats, ensures larger, cohesive landscapes of high biological integrity that allow for the migration, movement, and dispersal of wildlife and plants. — Center for Large Landscape Conservation (citing Gilbert-Norton et al. 2010), 2010 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2009.01405.x)” The proposed rescission lacks the factual and legal basis necessary to satisfy APA requirements; the Rule should remain in place. Respectfully, CommentID: RLC-20260901-Y7FPYW

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