Comment Analysis · Docket FS-2025-0001

FS-2025-0001-372163

Opposes rescissionA3 weakSubstance 11/24Owed an answerPosted September 13, 2026 On Regulations.gov

In short: The comment documents that the draft EIS fails to justify complete repeal of the 2001 Roadless Rule over narrower alternatives, specifically citing the 152,000 acres of roadless areas in Pisgah and Nantahala National Forests and the associated economic and ecological costs.

Scored directly — The comment's whole text was scored on its own.

Scorecard

Each dimension is scored 0–3; the eight sum to the substance score out of 24.

  • Specific placeNames a specific location — from a region down to an exact creek, trail, road, or map reference.
  • Local knowledgeDraws on a first-hand connection to the place — visits, sustained activity, occupation, or a professional role.
  • EA analysisEngages the agency's environmental analysis directly.
  • Analytical gapIdentifies something the analysis fails to address.
  • EvidenceBacks claims with specific facts, data, or research.
  • RequestMakes a specific, actionable request of the agency.
  • AlternativeProposes a different course of action.
  • LegalCites statutes, regulations, or legal obligations.

How hard it is to set aside

A3 weak: Substantive, but easier to set aside.

Owed an answer on Analytical gap, Evidence.

Standard dismissals it defeats

  • Misreads the proposal The agency says the comment misunderstands what is proposed. Defeated when the comment engages the proposal or a named place directly.
  • Outside the scope The agency says the comment asks about a different action. Defeated when the comment is specific and tied to this proposal.

Still open to the agency

  • Alternative already eliminated The agency says it considered and eliminated the alternative the comment proposes, with a reason. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Already addressed The agency says its analysis already covers the point. Defeated when the comment cites the law itself: there is no analysis to cite against a statutory claim.
  • Deferred to a later decision The agency says the point belongs to a later, site-specific decision. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Not required The agency says the analysis the comment asks for is not required. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Preference noted The agency notes the comment as a statement of preference and takes no action on it. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • No cause and effect shown The agency says the comment asserts a harm without showing how the action causes it. Defeated when the comment shows the mechanism.
  • Certified not substantive The agency certifies the comment raises nothing substantive. Defeated when the comment alleges illegality, which is substantive by the definition the certification runs on.

Topics

  • Environmental Protection Biodiversity
    • “protect headwater streams, wildlife habitat”
    • “Roads fragment habitat, increase erosion”
    • “retain the current protections”
  • Recreation Tourism Public Use
    • “backcountry recreation that supports Western North Carolina's economy”
    • “recreation losses could reach $6.1 million each year”
    • “quality of life”
  • Forest Management Wildfire
    • “The wildfire argument does not justify complete rescission”
    • “Roadless Rule already allows work needed to address wildfire”
    • “create more human ignition points”
  • Governance Policy Process
    • “I ask USDA to select the No Action Alternative”
    • “draft environmental impact statement does not explain why complete repeal is necessary”
    • “develop a stronger alternative that preserves national protections”

What it names

Roadless areas
Cheoah BaldDobson KnobSouth Mills RiverWilson Creek

The comment

Shaded passages are the ones the analysis quoted as evidence for a dimension: Analytical gapEvidenceAlternativeLegal

Re: Docket FS 2025 0001, RIN 0596 AD66 I live in Asheville, North Carolina, near the Pisgah and Nantahala National Forests. I oppose the proposed rescission of the 2001 Roadless Area Conservation Rule. I ask USDA to select the No Action Alternative and retain the current protections. Nearly 152,000 acres in Pisgah and Nantahala are inventoried roadless areas. These include South Mills River, the Black Mountains, Cheoah Bald, Dobson Knob, and upper Wilson Creek. These lands protect headwater streams, wildlife habitat, and the backcountry recreation that supports Western North Carolina’s economy and quality of life. The proposal’s own analysis undercuts the case for complete repeal. USDA says permanent roads could become permissible on 18.2 million acres. Timber management opportunities could expand across 4.8 million acres. The Forest Service already has a $6.9 billion maintenance backlog for roads and bridges. USDA also estimates that recreation losses could reach $6.1 million each year. Repealing a national protection while acknowledging these costs is poor land management. The wildfire argument does not justify complete rescission. The Roadless Rule already allows work needed to address wildfire, insects, disease, and public safety. The Forest Service can also conduct active management on substantial acreage outside inventoried roadless areas. The 2023 Pisgah Nantahala Forest Plan already gives local officials a place based management framework. Roads fragment habitat, increase erosion, add sediment to streams, create more human ignition points, and leave taxpayers with continuing maintenance costs. Those risks are especially serious in Western North Carolina’s steep and wet terrain. The draft environmental impact statement does not explain why complete repeal is necessary when narrower alternatives could preserve roadless protections while allowing legitimate emergency and restoration work. Please retain the 2001 Roadless Rule and select the No Action Alternative. If USDA believes changes are needed, it should develop a stronger alternative that preserves national protections while clarifying narrow exceptions for verified public safety and ecological restoration needs. Adam Wildheart Asheville, North Carolina

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