Comment Analysis · Docket FS-2025-0001

FS-2025-0001-466464

Opposes rescissionA2 moderateSubstance 14/24Owed an answerPosted September 22, 2026 On Regulations.gov

In short: The comment establishes that the agency's draft EIS fails to quantify the fire-control utility of new roads, the fiscal liability of a $6.9 billion maintenance backlog, the unresolved ESA Section 7 compliance for 327 species, and the economic impact of eliminating recreation-focused alternatives, specifically within the George Washington and Thomas Jefferson National Forests.

Scored directly — The comment's whole text was scored on its own.

Scorecard

Each dimension is scored 0–3; the eight sum to the substance score out of 24.

  • Specific placeNames a specific location — from a region down to an exact creek, trail, road, or map reference.
  • Local knowledgeDraws on a first-hand connection to the place — visits, sustained activity, occupation, or a professional role.
  • EA analysisEngages the agency's environmental analysis directly.
  • Analytical gapIdentifies something the analysis fails to address.
  • EvidenceBacks claims with specific facts, data, or research.
  • RequestMakes a specific, actionable request of the agency.
  • AlternativeProposes a different course of action.
  • LegalCites statutes, regulations, or legal obligations.

How hard it is to set aside

A2 moderate: Hard to dismiss — it shows cause and effect.

Owed an answer on Analytical gap, Evidence.

Standard dismissals it defeats

  • Misreads the proposal The agency says the comment misunderstands what is proposed. Defeated when the comment engages the proposal or a named place directly.
  • No cause and effect shown The agency says the comment asserts a harm without showing how the action causes it. Defeated when the comment shows the mechanism.
  • Outside the scope The agency says the comment asks about a different action. Defeated when the comment is specific and tied to this proposal.

Still open to the agency

  • Alternative already eliminated The agency says it considered and eliminated the alternative the comment proposes, with a reason. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Already addressed The agency says its analysis already covers the point. Defeated when the comment cites the law itself: there is no analysis to cite against a statutory claim.
  • Deferred to a later decision The agency says the point belongs to a later, site-specific decision. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Not required The agency says the analysis the comment asks for is not required. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Preference noted The agency notes the comment as a statement of preference and takes no action on it. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Certified not substantive The agency certifies the comment raises nothing substantive. Defeated when the comment alleges illegality, which is substantive by the definition the certification runs on.

Topics

  • Environmental Protection Biodiversity
    • “home to countless incredible species of wildlife”
    • “federally endangered Shale Barren Rockcress”
    • “globally critically imperiled pollinator”
    • “327 ESA-listed species and 71 designated critical habitats”
  • Recreation Tourism Public Use
    • “spent many hours backpacking and camping”
    • “brought friends and family to enjoy the wonder”
    • “national forests containing IRAs receive approximately 125 million of the 164 million total annual NFS visits”
    • “risk of degrading the recreation settings”
  • Forest Management Wildfire
    • “fire-control data shows roads were used for successful containment on only 23.5 percent”
    • “most new roads... would be temporary spur roads built for timber harvest, not for strategic fire control”
    • “quantifying how many miles of strategically placed... roads would actually be built or funded for fire control”
  • Legal Regulatory Framework
    • “Section 7 biological opinion from USFWS and NMFS has not been completed”
    • “public is being asked to comment on a proposed rule whose ESA compliance is unresolved”
    • “extend the comment period and make the completed biological opinion... available for public review”

What it names

National Forests
Jefferson National Forest

The comment

Shaded passages are the ones the analysis quoted as evidence for a dimension: Specific placeLocal knowledgeEA analysisAnalytical gapRequestAlternativeLegal

Hello, I am writing to oppose the proposed repeal of the Roadless Rule. I have spent many hours backpacking and camping in the George Washington and Thomas Jefferson national forest in Virginia. The Roadless Rule protects 394,000 acres of these forests, which is more than any other state on the East Coast. I have brought friends and family to enjoy the wonder of Virginia's protected forests. Virginia's forests are home to countless incredible species of wildlife, including rare plants like the federally endangered Shale Barren Rockcress and its globally critically imperiled pollinator, the Appalachian Grizzled Skipper. Through my work as a science communicator for a local conservation organization, I have come to have a deep appreciation for the value of forest lands outside of commercial interests. I ask the agency to respond to each of the following issues in the record: . The agency's own fire-control data shows roads were used for successful containment on only 23.5 percent of road miles that encountered large wildfires, and the agency concedes that most new roads under alternatives 2 and 3 would be temporary spur roads built for timber harvest, not for strategic fire control. Yet the agency uses fire risk as a primary rationale for rescission without quantifying how many miles of strategically placed, maintenance-level 3-5 roads would actually be built or funded for fire control purposes. Tables 25 and 26 reveal this gap directly. The agency should prepare a site-specific or regional analysis showing how many lane-miles of permanent, level 3-5 roads would realistically be constructed for fire suppression purposes under each alternative, what they would cost, and how that compares to the existing $6.9 billion deferred maintenance backlog. . The document acknowledges a $6.9 billion deferred maintenance backlog for existing roads and states that annual appropriations have declined almost 70 percent over the last 20 years, dropping to $73 million in 2024 against an estimated $1.6 billion annual need. The agency simultaneously projects that alternatives 2 and 3 would increase permanent road mileage and deferred maintenance, yet nowhere quantifies the additional annual maintenance liability those new roads would create or identifies any funding source for it. Figure 6 and the Roads section make clear the agency cannot maintain what it already has. The agency should provide a fiscal analysis showing the projected annual maintenance cost of new roads built under each alternative and identify specific appropriated or timber-sale-derived funding streams sufficient to cover those costs before any final rule is issued. . The agency found a preliminary 'may affect, likely to adversely affect' determination for 327 ESA-listed species and 71 designated critical habitats under the proposed rescission, yet the Section 7 biological opinion from USFWS and NMFS has not been completed before publication of this draft EIS or the proposed rule. The agency acknowledges that interagency cooperation 'is ongoing and will be completed prior to a final decision,' meaning the public is being asked to comment on a proposed rule whose ESA compliance is unresolved. The Biodiversity and ESA sections confirm this. The agency should extend the comment period and make the completed biological opinion and any jeopardy or reasonable and prudent alternative findings available for public review before the comment period closes, so the public can comment on the actual legal compliance determination. . The document's own recreation data shows that national forests containing IRAs receive approximately 125 million of the 164 million total annual NFS visits, and the Social and Economic section documents substantial visitor expenditures in affected areas. Yet the document's purpose and need statement does not weigh reduced regulatory burden against the risk of degrading the recreation settings that drive those visits and that economy. The agency eliminated from detailed study any alternative that retains IRA protections to preserve recreation values, characterizing them as non-responsive to the purpose and need. Nature is our most basic necessity and especially in this uncertain climate, protecting it must be our priority. The integrity of wilderness areas like national forests is the bedrock for stability across the US, both ecologically and economically. Thank you for your time and the opportunity to comment.

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