Comment Analysis · Docket FS-2025-0001

FS-2025-0001-577251

Opposes rescissionA2 moderateSubstance 11/24Owed an answerPosted October 6, 2026 On Regulations.gov

In short: The comment documents that rescinding the Roadless Rule in the Shawnee National Forest would increase wildfire risk by contradicting Forest Service prescribed burning initiatives and degrade drinking water quality in the Ohio and Mississippi watersheds, while fragmenting critical recreational and ecological areas in Southern Illinois.

Scored directly — The comment's whole text was scored on its own.

Scorecard

Each dimension is scored 0–3; the eight sum to the substance score out of 24.

  • Specific placeNames a specific location — from a region down to an exact creek, trail, road, or map reference.
  • Local knowledgeDraws on a first-hand connection to the place — visits, sustained activity, occupation, or a professional role.
  • EA analysisEngages the agency's environmental analysis directly.
  • Analytical gapIdentifies something the analysis fails to address.
  • EvidenceBacks claims with specific facts, data, or research.
  • RequestMakes a specific, actionable request of the agency.
  • AlternativeProposes a different course of action.
  • LegalCites statutes, regulations, or legal obligations.

How hard it is to set aside

A2 moderate: Hard to dismiss — it shows cause and effect.

Owed an answer on Analytical gap, Evidence.

Standard dismissals it defeats

  • Misreads the proposal The agency says the comment misunderstands what is proposed. Defeated when the comment engages the proposal or a named place directly.
  • No cause and effect shown The agency says the comment asserts a harm without showing how the action causes it. Defeated when the comment shows the mechanism.
  • Outside the scope The agency says the comment asks about a different action. Defeated when the comment is specific and tied to this proposal.

Still open to the agency

  • Alternative already eliminated The agency says it considered and eliminated the alternative the comment proposes, with a reason. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Already addressed The agency says its analysis already covers the point. Defeated when the comment cites the law itself: there is no analysis to cite against a statutory claim.
  • Deferred to a later decision The agency says the point belongs to a later, site-specific decision. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Not required The agency says the analysis the comment asks for is not required. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Preference noted The agency notes the comment as a statement of preference and takes no action on it. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Certified not substantive The agency certifies the comment raises nothing substantive. Defeated when the comment alleges illegality, which is substantive by the definition the certification runs on.

Topics

  • Forest Management Wildfire
    • “uncontrolled fire outbreaks are more common in forests with logging and roads”
    • “Rescinding the roadless rule would result in a higher probability of wildfires”
    • “directly contradicting the current initiatives of the Forest Service to reduce uncontrolled fires”
  • Water Quality Quantity
    • “excess pollution from the resulting work sites and water runoff on bare ground”
    • “directly impact the drinking water quality for thousands of people”
    • “within the watersheds of the Ohio and Mississippi river”
  • Environmental Protection Biodiversity
    • “Building roads would further fragment the forested ecosystems”
    • “protect what little forests and remote areas we have left”
    • “high environmental and cultural value”
  • Recreation Tourism Public Use
    • “I personally enjoy hiking and climbing”
    • “high value of the remoteness of these wilderness areas”
    • “ruined by the construction of roads within them”

What it names

National Forests
Shawnee National ForestShawnee National Forest
Roadless areas
Burden Falls

The comment

Shaded passages are the ones the analysis quoted as evidence for a dimension: Specific placeLocal knowledgeAnalytical gapEvidenceRequest

My name is Valerie, a young adult who recently obtained their masters degree in Sustainable Design. I believe that the Roadless Area Conservation Rule should not be rescinded or altered because it is an important governmental check and balance for maintaining our American forests. I outline some of my reasoning for this below: One of the objectives of the Forest Service is to mitigate fire hazards in our forests through prescribed burning. This prescribed burning reduces flammable organic matter and minimizes the risk of uncontrolled fires. What once was a fire reduction tactic out West in arid regions has now migrated to the temperate hardwood forests where I live. You can see The Forest Service's push for prescribed burning in the attached image "Good Fire" which I took outside of Bell Smith Springs state park in Southern Illinois. While the ecological benefits of this prescribed burning are controversial in Eastern forests, what is not is the fact that uncontrolled fire outbreaks are more common in forests with logging and roads. The DEIS states "as the density of roads increases, so does the probability, number, and frequency of fire ignitions". Rescinding the roadless rule would result in a higher probability of wildfires in temperate regions, directly contradicting the current initiatives of the Forest Service to reduce uncontrolled fires through prescribed burning. The rescinding of the roadless rule therefore represents an unfaithful and non-reflective act with the potential for legal consequences should the proposal be accepted. While a majority of the roadless rule protected areas occur out west, there are approximately 11,000 acres of protected roadless sites in the Shawnee National forest of my home state of Illinois (USDA, 2026). These areas of the shawnee are within the watersheds of the Ohio and Mississippi river, meaning that the excess pollution from the resulting work sites and water runoff on bare ground would directly impact the drinking water quality for thousands of people (amrivers, 2026). The Shawnee national forest is a hidden gem of the mid-west, and its importance to the local people of Southern Illinois and surrounding areas cannot be understated. I personally enjoy hiking and climbing at places such as Bell Smith Springs, the Lusk creek wilderness, Jackson Falls, and Burden Falls. These places are of high environmental and cultural value to myself and their surrounding communities and some of them will come under direct scrutiny with the rescinding of the roadless rule. There are currently activist groups working to make the Shawnee forest into a national park (Shawnee National park, 2026) which alludes to the high value of the remoteness of these wilderness areas which would be ruined by the construction of roads within them. Illinois as a state has already had a lot of its ecosystems fragmented by industrial agriculture and urban development. Building roads would further fragment the forested ecosystems of Southern Illinois, rendering yet another part of the State negatively impacted by humans. It is therefore critical that we stand up to protect what little forests and remote areas we have left in our state, and I hope that Illinois does not fall victim to the reinstatement of roads in its forests. Works Cited: amrivers. (2026). American Rivers Geospatial Data . Inventoried Roadless Areas and Drinking Water . https://amrivers.maps.arcgis.com/apps/mapviewer/index.html?webmap=af68acd394e340c0b32750e3075edbda¢er=-97.668341%2C39.658533&scale=18489297.737236 Shawnee National Park . Shawnee Park And Climate Alliance . (2025, February 21). https://www.shawneentlpark.org/ USDA. (2026). Roadless Rule Geospatial Project Record. 2001 Roadless Rule Rescission Draft Environmental Impact Statement Data Web Viewer. https://experience.arcgis.com/experience/c6122042b4ae46c9b323306912e8b40e/page#data_s=id%3AdataSource_1-19c06a59ad6-layer-13%3A1000

Keep learning. Keep speaking up.The Roadless Rule depends on public engagement. Share what you've learned.

© 2026 roadless.org - Defending America's Last Wild Forests

Privacy Policy|Questions or concerns? noroads@roadless.org|Follow us: @defendroadless