Comment Analysis · Docket FS-2025-0001

FS-2025-0001-603216

Opposes rescissionA0 noneSubstance 7/24Posted October 7, 2026 On Regulations.gov

In short: The comment documents that the proposed recission of the 2001 Roadless Rule would remove nationwide protections for roadless areas across the National Forest System, potentially leading to cumulative landscape fragmentation, increased wildfire ignition density near new roads, loss of habitat for 57% of wildlife species of concern, and degradation of water quality, while citing specific studies to support the request to retain the rule via Alternative 1.

Scored directly — The comment's whole text was scored on its own.

Scorecard

Each dimension is scored 0–3; the eight sum to the substance score out of 24.

  • Specific placeNames a specific location — from a region down to an exact creek, trail, road, or map reference.
  • Local knowledgeDraws on a first-hand connection to the place — visits, sustained activity, occupation, or a professional role.
  • EA analysisEngages the agency's environmental analysis directly.
  • Analytical gapIdentifies something the analysis fails to address.
  • EvidenceBacks claims with specific facts, data, or research.
  • RequestMakes a specific, actionable request of the agency.
  • AlternativeProposes a different course of action.
  • LegalCites statutes, regulations, or legal obligations.

How hard it is to set aside

A0 none: Counted, not answered.

Still open to the agency

  • Alternative already eliminated The agency says it considered and eliminated the alternative the comment proposes, with a reason. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Already addressed The agency says its analysis already covers the point. Defeated when the comment cites the law itself: there is no analysis to cite against a statutory claim.
  • Deferred to a later decision The agency says the point belongs to a later, site-specific decision. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Misreads the proposal The agency says the comment misunderstands what is proposed. Defeated when the comment engages the proposal or a named place directly.
  • Not required The agency says the analysis the comment asks for is not required. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Preference noted The agency notes the comment as a statement of preference and takes no action on it. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • No cause and effect shown The agency says the comment asserts a harm without showing how the action causes it. Defeated when the comment shows the mechanism.
  • Outside the scope The agency says the comment asks about a different action. Defeated when the comment is specific and tied to this proposal.
  • Certified not substantive The agency certifies the comment raises nothing substantive. Defeated when the comment alleges illegality, which is substantive by the definition the certification runs on.

Topics

  • Wildlife Habitat
    • “sensitive/endangered/threatened species, wildlife habitat and connectivity”
    • “roadless areas serve as essential places of refuge for rare, threatened, and endangered species”
    • “308 species (57%) have at least some suitable habitat in one or more inventoried roadless area”
    • “lasting and far-reaching effects for biodiversity conservation”
  • Water Quality Quantity
    • “roadless areas serve as critical sources of clean water for millions of Americans”
    • “protecting water sources from sediment and pollution”
    • “cost savings to water treatment plants... from avoiding sedimentation caused by logging in IRA watersheds”
    • “logging roads have been linked to great increases in erosion rates and sediment delivery to streams”
  • Forest Management Wildfire
    • “concerned about the claim that removing the Roadless Rule is necessary to reduce wildfire risk”
    • “96.2% of fires start within 800 meters of a road”
    • “wildfire ignitions are 4x more dense near roads than in roadless areas”
    • “Effective fire management should prioritize strategic, science-based, site-specific treatments”
  • Governance Policy Process
    • “concerned about the claim that the proposed recission emphasizes greater local decision-making authority”
    • “failure of local forest planning process to maintain ecological, cultural, and public values”
    • “Returning these decisions to wholly local planning processes should not be treated as a substitute for consistent nationwide protection”
    • “individual decisions may fail to account for the cumulative loss and fragmentation”

The comment

Shaded passages are the ones the analysis quoted as evidence for a dimension: Specific placeLocal knowledgeEA analysisAnalytical gapEvidenceRequestAlternative

I am writing as a concerned citizen and public lands user to oppose the proposed recission of the 2001 Roadless Area Conservation Rule (Roadless Rule). I urge the Forest Service to retain the current Roadless Rule by selecting Alternative 1. As a community member, I am concerned about the claim that the proposed recission emphasizes greater local decision-making authority in forest planning processes. The Roadless Rule was established in part due to the failure of local forest planning process to maintain ecological, cultural, and public values of roadless areas to an adequate level across the National system. Returning these decisions to wholly local planning processes should not be treated as a substitute for consistent nationwide protection measurements. Once nationwide protections are removed, individual decisions may fail to account for the cumulative loss and fragmentation of roadless landscapes across the National Forest System. As a community member, I am concerned about the claim that removing the Roadless Rule is necessary to reduce wildfire risk. 96.2% of fires start within 800 meters of a road (Pacific Biodiversity Institute). It is clear that more roads mean more fires. Findings published in Fire Ecology conclude from 32 years of data that wildfire ignitions are 4x more dense near roads than in roadless areas (Aplet, Hartger, & Dietz 2026). Balch et al. (2017) note that "human-started wildfires accounted for 84% of all wildfires, tripled the length of the fire season, dominated an area seven times greater than that affected by lightning fires, and were responsible for nearly half of all area burned." Fires are becoming more extreme each year. Why fuel the fire risk by introducing more roads? Wildfire risk reduction should not be used as a blanket justification for expanding roads and resource extraction into millions of acres of roadless wildlands. Effective fire management should prioritize strategic, science-based, site-specific treatments where they meaningfully protect communities and firefighters rather than broadly removing protections from remote landscapes. While I am dismayed by the myriad consequences of this recission, I am particularly concerned about sensitive/endangered/threatened species, wildlife habitat and connectivity, and clean water. For instance, multiple studies since the Roadless Rule was established have found that roadless areas serve as essential places of refuge for rare, threatened, and endangered species, providing ecosystem integrity and much needed habitat connectivity (Loucks et al. 2003; Dietz, Barnett, Belote & Aplet 2021; Talty, Mott Lacroix, Aplet & Belote 2020). According to one source, "of the 537 wildlife species of concern in the contiguous United States, 308 species (57%) have at least some suitable habitat in one or more inventoried roadless area (IRA)" (Dietz, Barnett, Belote & Aplet 2021). With this, one third "of all IRAs are adjacent to a national park, and two-thirds are within 1 kilometer of one" (Dietz, Barnett, Belote & Aplet 2021). Loucks et al. (2003) concluded "that IRAs belonging to the U.S. Forest Service are one of the most important biotic areas in the nation, and that their status as roadless areas could have lasting and far-reaching effects for biodiversity conservation." These are critical habitats and areas of connectivity with some of our most well-known public lands. This will have consequences for the health of a number of our 433+ National Park units as well. Additionally, roadless areas serve as critical sources of clean water for millions of Americans, protecting water sources from sediment and pollution (DellaSala 2011). One study shows that "the cost savings to water treatment plants and highway departments from avoiding sedimentation caused by logging in IRA watersheds is estimated to be up to $18 billion annually," and this was in 2011, so it is clearly more of a savings by today's numbers (DellaSala 2011). Research has found that "logging roads have been linked to great increases in erosion rates and sediment delivery to streams-up to 850% over rates in undisturbed habitat (DellaSala 2011). As a concerned citizen and public lands user, this recission makes no sense. The numbers speak pretty plainly. Why would you want to spend (probably) billions of dollars on extractive industry and infrastructure (roads, water management and treatment facilities to address the erosion that comes from denuding the landscape), to make millions through logging and mining... when the Roadless Rule is already saving billions of dollars by providing clean water, critical habitat, and space for public recreation? If nothing else, please recognize that the Roadless Rule benefits American citizens through access to clean water and is a multi-billion-dollar cost savings.

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