Comment Analysis · Docket FS-2025-0001

FS-2025-0001-603768

Opposes rescissionA3 weakSubstance 10/24Owed an answerPosted October 7, 2026 On Regulations.gov

In short: The comment documents that the proposed rescission of the 2001 Roadless Rule is contradicted by the FY26 budget elimination of wildfire funding, the Mt. Hood 2015 Travel Analysis Report recommendation for road decommissioning, and scientific data regarding habitat fragmentation and water quality, specifically within the Mt. Hood National Forest.

Scored directly — The comment's whole text was scored on its own.

Scorecard

Each dimension is scored 0–3; the eight sum to the substance score out of 24.

  • Specific placeNames a specific location — from a region down to an exact creek, trail, road, or map reference.
  • Local knowledgeDraws on a first-hand connection to the place — visits, sustained activity, occupation, or a professional role.
  • EA analysisEngages the agency's environmental analysis directly.
  • Analytical gapIdentifies something the analysis fails to address.
  • EvidenceBacks claims with specific facts, data, or research.
  • RequestMakes a specific, actionable request of the agency.
  • AlternativeProposes a different course of action.
  • LegalCites statutes, regulations, or legal obligations.

How hard it is to set aside

A3 weak: Substantive, but easier to set aside.

Owed an answer on Analytical gap, Evidence.

Standard dismissals it defeats

  • Misreads the proposal The agency says the comment misunderstands what is proposed. Defeated when the comment engages the proposal or a named place directly.
  • Outside the scope The agency says the comment asks about a different action. Defeated when the comment is specific and tied to this proposal.

Still open to the agency

  • Alternative already eliminated The agency says it considered and eliminated the alternative the comment proposes, with a reason. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Already addressed The agency says its analysis already covers the point. Defeated when the comment cites the law itself: there is no analysis to cite against a statutory claim.
  • Deferred to a later decision The agency says the point belongs to a later, site-specific decision. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Not required The agency says the analysis the comment asks for is not required. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • Preference noted The agency notes the comment as a statement of preference and takes no action on it. Cannot be defeated from the comment text alone.
  • No cause and effect shown The agency says the comment asserts a harm without showing how the action causes it. Defeated when the comment shows the mechanism.
  • Certified not substantive The agency certifies the comment raises nothing substantive. Defeated when the comment alleges illegality, which is substantive by the definition the certification runs on.

Topics

  • Water Quality Quantity
    • “rely on forest watersheds for clean drinking water”
    • “safeguard clean drinking water for 60 million Americans”
    • “Road building undermines these natural filtration systems”
    • “threatens millions of Americans' access to safe drinking water”
  • Environmental Protection Biodiversity
    • “Roadless areas protect habitat for 1,600 at-risk species”
    • “road building fragments habitat, disrupting wildlife and watersheds”
    • “preserve old-growth forests hundreds of years old”
    • “worsens the spread of invasive species”
  • Forest Management Wildfire
    • “more roads are likely to mean more fires”
    • “wildfires are four times more likely to start in roaded areas”
    • “The current rule already allows road-building and logging of smaller trees to reduce fire risk”
    • “FY26 budget eliminates funding for wildfire suppression”
  • Public Opinion Support
    • “The Roadless Rule is the most popular rule ever implemented in USDA's history”
    • “Over 95% of these comments supported keeping roadless protections”
    • “Pew Charitable Trusts survey found 75% of Americans support the Roadless Rule”
    • “rescinding the Roadless Rule directly ignores the will of the majority of Americans”

What it names

National Forests
Mt. Hood National Forest
Roadless areas
Warm Springs

The comment

Shaded passages are the ones the analysis quoted as evidence for a dimension: Specific placeLocal knowledgeEA analysisAnalytical gapEvidenceRequestAlternativeLegal

I am writing to submit a public comment on the Notice of Intent to rescind the 2001 Roadless Rule. I care deeply about our national forests because I recreate in Mt. Hood National Forest, rely on forest watersheds for clean drinking water. I strongly oppose rescinding the 2001 Roadless Rule because of Environmental Impacts * The Forest Service was originally founded to protect forests and watersheds from logging and development. Scientists have since determined that roads fragment the landscape in ways that are even more ecologically harmful than clearcuts. * Roadless areas protect habitat for 1,600 at-risk species, safeguard clean drinking water for 60 million Americans, and preserve old-growth forests hundreds of years old. * The Forest Service itself stated in the text of the Roadless Rule that conserving roadless areas was critical because road construction and logging were the activities “most likely to harm” the characteristics and values the agency is tasked with protecting. That remains true today. * The science is clear: road building fragments habitat, disrupting wildlife and watersheds; increases pollution; facilitates damaging extractive industries; and worsens the spread of invasive species. Fire * Contrary to USDA’s claim that this rescission will help the agency reduce fire risk, more roads are likely to mean more fires. * Nearly 85% of wildfires are human-caused, and most ignite within a few hundred feet of roads. * New research shows wildfires are four times more likely to start in roaded areas than in unroaded tracts. * The current rule already allows road-building and logging of smaller trees to reduce fire risk and protect public safety. A full rescission is therefore unnecessary. * Given that the FY26 budget eliminates funding for wildfire suppression and management, USDA cannot claim this rule change is genuinely about mitigating fire risks. Clean Water * National forests provide drinking water to 60 million Americans, including more than 1 million Oregonians who rely on Mt. Hood National Forest. * Forested watersheds filter and store water more effectivelythan developed lands, reducing sediment and pollutants. * Road building undermines these natural filtration systems and threatens millions of Americans’ access to safe drinking water. Intact Landscapes * With climate change and development already fragmenting ecosystems, rescinding the Roadless Rule would jeopardize some of the last large, undeveloped tracts of land in the U.S. * Only 3% of the world’s ecosystems remain intact. We can’t afford to abuse what little remains. Economic Considerations * The Forest Service manages more roads than any other federal agency, yet already struggles to maintain them. The national forest system currently carries a $10.8 billion maintenance backlog. * The text of the Roadless Ruleitself acknowledges that the Forest Service could not maintain its existing road system to safety and environmental standards. That reality has only worsened as budgets continue to shrink. * On the local level, Mt. Hood’s 2015 Travel Analysis Reportcalled for decommissioning, not building, roads, citing risks to water quality and aging, unsafe infrastructure. * The Forest Service’s FY26 budget slashes agency funding by more than 60%, and zeroes out funding for Wildland Fire Management, the Wildfire Suppression Operations Reserve Fund, and State, Private, and Tribal Forestry. USDA’s stated rationale for rescission—addressing wildfire risk and giving states more decision-making power—rings hollow when no funding is allocated to meet those goals. * Forest revenues today come primarily from recreation, not logging. More roads would degrade recreation opportunities, undercutting the agency’s bottom line. Rescinding the Roadless Rule Contradicts Public Opinion * The Roadless Rule is the most popular rule ever implemented in USDA’s history. When it was first proposed in 2001, the Roadless Rule received 1.6 million public comments—more than any rule in U.S. history at that time. Over 95% of these comments supported keeping roadless protections. * Elected officials and Tribes, including the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs, whose ceded lands include Mt. Hood National Forest and whose reservation still borders that forest, have voiced strong support for the Roadless Rule. The Tribes emphasized that protecting unroaded areas is essential to the health of ecosystems, fish, wildlife, and native plants. * Polling confirms this support endures: a Pew Charitable Trusts survey found 75% of Americans support the Roadless Rule, while only 16% oppose it. * USDA calls itself “The People’s Department,” but rescinding the Roadless Rule directly ignores the will of the majority of Americans.

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